With all the talk about “greening” this and “saving” that, it can be pretty intimidating to get started on being more energy efficient. Thankfully, it’s not as difficult as it sometimes sounds. It also doesn’t require a huge outlay of money upfront, unless you want to go through and “green” everything in one fell swoop. There are lots of little things you can do to make your home more energy efficient. Here are just a few of them:
The first step in making your home more energy efficient is performing an energy audit. A lot of power companies will do audits for free or a very low fee, so give your provider a quick call and ask them about it. They may even have a checklist they can mail you or direct you to on their website – then you can just run through the audit yourself. If you have an older home, you may be able to feel the drafts coming off of windows and under doors, so it will be more obvious what needs to be plugged or covered better. Even if you have to pay a small fee, an energy audit can help you find the power wasters in your home; you’ll make the money back quite quickly once a few changes are made.
The second step is identifying the parts of your home that use the most power. For most people, the biggest users are the appliances. But unless you are due for a remodel, you probably don’t want to go buy all new appliances. Just make a note of which older appliances can be replaced with Energy Star units and when the time comes, choose those items over others which are not as energy efficient. Until then, keep three things in mind. First of all, a full freezer is more efficient than a half empty one; so keep it filled up with food (easy if you like to do once-a-month cooking!) or jugs of water (just leave a little space so they don’t break when they freeze). Secondly, a clean fridge is more efficient than a dirty one; so at least once a year pull your fridge out and vacuum or dust the back of it. Lastly, remember that the dryer is a big power user too. Consider line drying when possible to save on the electric bill and to cut down the amount of energy you’re using in the home.
When it comes to assessing power usage, don’t forget about those power sucking “vampires” like TVs, coffee makers, microwaves, video game systems, and cell phone chargers. If it has a clock, consider unplugging it until you really need it on. Hook up the media center on a power strip that you can turn off; your expensive electronics are safest on a good surge protector anyway, so plug them all into one and turn it off when everyone has gone to bed or work/school.
There’s even a fun way to cut down on the energy bills and have some family time. Once a month – or each week – pull out the camping gear and cook up a home-style dinner by candlelight. If you have a fireplace, toast up some s’mores or share stories of your day by firelight. This is a wonderful way to heat the home and your hearts during fall and winter – no electricity necessary. Changing to CFL light bulbs is what’s in the news, but saving energy can be a truly enjoyable family affair!